Metro Atlanta has spent decades trying to become a place where people from around the world can build stable lives.

That success is visible in Gwinnett County, where Haitian families have formed churches, businesses and civic networks while working across health care, transportation, food service, construction, warehousing and other essential industries. A Haitian church complex near Sugarloaf Parkway has become a center of gravity for the region’s Haitian community, helping newcomers find jobs, housing, education and social support.

On July 24, the federal government may destabilize much of what that community has built.

Under current U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services guidance, employment authorization for many Haitians with Temporary Protected Status remains valid only through July 24. Unless Washington changes course again, workers whom the federal government specifically authorized to live and work in the United States could suddenly lose that authorization.

For metro Atlanta, this is not merely another immigration-policy fight. It is a workforce, neighborhood and civic-stability problem.

Richard T. Herman is a nationally recognized immigration attorney and founder of Herman Legal Group. He has practiced immigration law for more than 30 years and is the co-author of “Immigrant, Inc.: Why Immigrant Entrepreneurs Are Driving the New Economy.”

Approximately 15,000 Haitian-born residents live in metro Atlanta. They are dispersed across Gwinnett, Cobb, DeKalb, Fulton, Clayton and Henry counties rather than concentrated in one neighborhood. Many work in health care and other sectors already struggling to recruit and retain employees.

Not every Haitian Georgian holds TPS, and no reliable public count identifies precisely how many metro Atlanta workers will be affected on July 24. But the economic footprint is substantial. Haitian TPS holders contribute an estimated $119 million annually to metro Atlanta’s economy and approximately $151 million statewide.

Those numbers represent more than wages and tax payments. They represent rent paid to local landlords, groceries purchased from neighborhood stores, children enrolled in schools, congregations sustained and small businesses supported.

They also represent workers whom employers have already trained and incorporated into their operations.

Washington is not simply removing unauthorized workers from Georgia payrolls. It is threatening to make authorized workers unauthorized by changing the legal effect of documents the government itself issued.

And Haiti is not an isolated case.

Temporary Protected Status allows people already in the United States to remain and work legally when war, disaster or extraordinary instability makes safe return impracticable. As of March 31, 2025, approximately 1.3 million people were living in the United States with TPS. More than 330,000 were Haitian.

In June, the Supreme Court held in Mullin v. Doe that federal courts generally cannot review nonconstitutional challenges to Department of Homeland Security decisions terminating a country’s TPS designation. The Court noted that the administration had terminated every TPS designation that came before it for review — 13 countries in all.

Haiti may therefore be one of the first major communities to experience what could become a much broader withdrawal of legal status and employment authorization.

Supporters of ending TPS correctly note that the program was designed to be temporary. Each country’s designation should be reviewed under the law.

But temporary does not mean disposable.

It does not require the government to move employers, workers and communities from one expiration date to another with only days or weeks to plan. Businesses do not keep replacement crews waiting outside their doors in case thousands of employment documents suddenly become invalid. They face disrupted shifts, recruitment and training costs, compliance uncertainty and the loss of experienced employees.

The damage extends beyond the workplace. A parent who loses employment may fall behind on rent. A family may leave a school district. A church may lose members. A neighborhood business may lose customers. Federal immigration decisions cascade quickly through local institutions.

Metro Atlanta’s civic leaders should not treat that as someone else’s problem.

Gov. Brian Kemp, Georgia’s congressional delegation, county officials and regional business organizations cannot decide which countries receive TPS. But they can determine which employers and communities face disruption, demand meaningful notice before work authorization is withdrawn and press Congress for a durable solution for long-term TPS holders.

Employers must also proceed carefully. They should follow federal Form I-9 guidance and the legally operative expiration date applicable to each employee rather than acting on assumptions based on nationality, political announcements or headlines.

Metro Atlanta often celebrates its diversity as an economic and civic strength. That commitment matters most when the legal foundation beneath immigrant communities becomes unstable.

For years, Haitian workers and families have helped staff hospitals, fill warehouse shifts, support churches, open businesses and strengthen neighborhoods across the region.

On July 24, Washington may begin pulling that stability apart.

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